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Writing Tests for Drush Commands
There are plenty of examples of these in the wild, but I figured I’d show a stripped down version of an automated Kernel test that successfully tests a drush command. The trick here is making sure you set up a logger and that you stub a few methods (if you happen to use $this->logger() and dt() in your Drush commands). Also featured in this example is the use of Faker to generate realistic test data.
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150<?phpdeclare(strict_types = 1);namespace Drupal\mymodule\Tests\Kernel {use Drupal\KernelTests\KernelTestBase;use Drupal\mymodule\Drush\Commands\QueueCommands;use Drush\Log\DrushLoggerManager;use Faker\Factory;use Faker\Generator;use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;/*** Tests the QueueCommands Drush command file.*/final class QueueTest extends KernelTestBase {/*** {@inheritdoc}*/protected static $modules = [// Enable all the modules that this test relies on.'auto_entitylabel','block','datetime','eck','field','file','image','link','mymodule','mysql','options','path','path_alias','system','text','user','views','views_bulk_operations',];/*** The Faker generator.** @var \Faker\Generator*/protected Generator $faker;/*** The logger.** @var \Drush\Log\DrushLoggerManager|\Psr\Log\LoggerInterface*/protected DrushLoggerManager|LoggerInterface $logger;/*** The Drush queue commands.** @var \Drupal\mymodule\Drush\Commands\QueueCommands*/protected QueueCommands $drushQueueCommands;/*** Set up the test environment.*/protected function setUp(): void {parent::setUp();// Install required config.$this->installConfig(['mymodule']);$this->faker = Factory::create();$logger_class = class_exists(DrushLoggerManager::class) ? DrushLoggerManager::class : LoggerInterface::class;$this->logger = $this->prophesize($logger_class)->reveal();$drushQueueCommands = new QueueCommands();$drushQueueCommands->setLogger($this->logger);}/*** Tests the mymodule:close-all-registration-entities drush command.*/public function testCloseAllRegistrationEntities() {// Create a single registration entity.// Just demoing simple Faker usage for blog post.$registration = \Drupal::entityTypeManager()->getStorage('registration')->create(['type' => 'appt','field_echeckin_link' => $this->faker->url(),'field_epic_id' => $this->faker->randomNumber(9),'field_first_name' => $this->faker->firstName(),'field_has_echeckin_link' => $this->faker->boolean(),'field_outcome' => NULL,'field_phone_number' => $this->faker->phoneNumber(),'field_sequence_is_open' => 1,]);$registration->save();// This method exists in my module's Drush command file.// It sets field_sequence_is_open field to 0 for all open reg entities.// drush mymodule:close-all-registration-entities.$this->drushQueueCommands->closeAllRegistrationEntities();// Assert that the registration entity was updated.$this->assertCount(1, \Drupal::entityTypeManager()->getStorage('registration')->loadByProperties(['field_sequence_is_open' => 0]));}}}namespace {if (!function_exists('dt')) {/*** Stub for dt().** @param string $message* The text.* @param array $replace* The replacement values.** The text.*/function dt($message, array $replace = []): string {return strtr($message, $replace);}}if (!function_exists('drush_op')) {/*** Stub for drush_op.** @param callable $callable* The function to call.*/function drush_op(callable $callable) {$args = func_get_args();array_shift($args);return call_user_func_array($callable, $args);}}}I learned this via the migrate_tools project here.
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New Drush Commands to Identify and Compress Large Images
https://github.com/agileadam/large-images-drush
I released a simple drush command file that provides two drush commands:
large-images-list
will list the largest images (by file size) found in a directory (and its subdirectories by default)large-images-compress
will compress (shrink file size of) images and update the associated record in Drupal’s file_managed table
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When Did Drupal Cron Last Run?
Here’s a simple drush command to determine when Drupal cron (and node index cron) last ran:
1drush ev 'print "Last cron: ". format_interval((time() - variable_get("cron_last", "")) , 2) . " ago\nLast node index cron: " . format_interval((time() - variable_get("node_cron_last", "")) , 2) . " ago\n";'